Root Canals
A root canal is a restorative dental procedure used to treat a tooth that has become infected or severely damaged. It involves removing the infected pulp from inside the tooth to eliminate pain and prevent the spread of infection. Root canals can be performed on any tooth, depending on the location and severity of the issue.
During root canal therapy, all infected tissue is carefully removed, and the inside of the tooth is cleaned and disinfected. The space is then filled with a biocompatible material called gutta-percha, which helps seal the tooth and prevent future infection. This procedure allows us to preserve your natural tooth and avoid more invasive treatments, such as extraction and tooth replacement.
To complete the procedure, your dentist uses specialized instruments to thoroughly clean and shape the root canal system, followed by irrigation with an antibacterial solution. After treatment, most patients will need a dental crown to protect and strengthen the tooth, restoring its function and appearance.
Every tooth has a unique anatomy, which can vary from person to person. In some cases, root canal treatment may be best performed by a specialist known as an endodontist. Your dental provider will evaluate your specific situation and let you know if a referral is recommended to ensure you receive the highest level of care.
Frequently asked questions about root canals?
Your comfort is our top priority. We ensure the tooth and surrounding tissues are fully numbed with local anesthesia before beginning the procedure. Additional anesthetic can be administered at any time if needed. It is normal to experience mild discomfort after the procedure, which typically improves within about a week. If you experience swelling, burning, or persistent, unprovoked pain, please contact our office immediately. If you are experiencing a dental emergency, seek care at the nearest emergency clinic as soon as possible.
In most cases, yes. A crown is recommended to protect the tooth and restore its strength, especially for back teeth. Without proper coverage, a root canal–treated tooth is more prone to fracture or reinfection, which may lead to retreatment or even extraction. If a crown is not feasible, please speak with your dental provider to discuss alternative options.
A “hot tooth” refers to a severely inflamed or infected tooth that is extremely sensitive and may be difficult to numb initially due to the acidic environment caused by infection. In these cases, your dental provider may recommend taking antibiotics before treatment to help reduce infection and ensure a more comfortable and effective procedure.